Find the last day value;

It seems you are modeling off a single table and created a second calculated table. If so, i would do things a bit differently.  I would use measures instead.   First, put 'id' and 'DT_COMPTC' on rows of Matrix, then add the following measures:

VL_Quota measure = SUM (Inf_diario[VL_Quota] )

then:

Previous VL Measure =
VAR _dates =
    FILTER (
        ALL ( Inf_diario[DT_COMPTC] ),
        Inf_diario[DT_COMPTC] < MAX ( Inf_diario[DT_COMPTC] )
    )
VAR _previousDate =
    LASTNONBLANK ( _dates, [VL_Quota measure] )
RETURN
    CALCULATE ( [VL_Quota measure], Inf_diario[DT_CoMPTC] = _previousDate )

then your % change is easy:

% Change =
DIVIDE ( [Previous DL Measure] - [VL_Quota measure], [VL_Quota measure] )

and so on.

But if you want to continue to use your calculated table, you'll need to add more values via the ADDCOLUMNS you have.