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Anonymous
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4 years ago
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Create a parameter named DataSourceExcel that

You create a parameter named DataSourceExcel that holds the file name and location of a Microsoft Excel data source.
You need to update the query to reference the parameter instead of multiple hard-coded copies of the location within each query definition.
Solution: In the Power Query M code, you replace references to the Excel file with DataSourceExcel.
Does this meet the goal?

  • A. Yes
  • B. No
  • Let's imagine this scenario, If we have 5 queries, each of them pointing to the same Excel file. If we need to change Excel file location using M code, we need to go to advanced editor for each query and hard-code location of new Excel file. We need to repeat it each time we change the data source.

     

    If we create just 1 parameter and use this parameter name instead of hard-code Excel location in each query, once we change parameter value (only on one place), it will update automatically all 5 queries. So we will have to change reference from hard-coded value to parameter on each query, but we do this only once, after that ew change only parameter value on 1 place.

     

     

    Yes it does meet the goal. This is a simple example :

    I imported an Excel file first without using a parameter and copied it twice, now I have 3 tables pointing to the same Excel file : (This is another way as I am supposing your question is related the to certification exam)

     

    let
    Source = let
    Source = Excel.Workbook(File.Contents("XXXXXX\Sample Data 1.xlsx"), null, true),
    Emp_Sheet = Source{[Item="Emp",Kind="Sheet"]}[Data],
    #"Promoted Headers" = Table.PromoteHeaders(Emp_Sheet, [PromoteAllScalars=true]),
    #"Changed Type" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(#"Promoted Headers",{{"EmpID", type text}, {"Name", type text}, {"Month", type date}})
    in
    #"Changed Type"
    in
    Source

     

    Then I created a parameter pointing to the location of that file :

     

    and I updated the code of each query like below : DataSourceExcel is the variable containing the path of the Excel file :

     

     

    = let
    Source = Excel.Workbook(File.Contents(DataSourceExcel), null, true),
    Emp_Sheet = Source{[Item="Emp",Kind="Sheet"]}[Data],
    #"Promoted Headers" = Table.PromoteHeaders(Emp_Sheet, [PromoteAllScalars=true]),
    #"Changed Type" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(#"Promoted Headers",{{"EmpID", type text}, {"Name", type text}, {"Month", type date}})
    in
    #"Changed Type"

     

    To conclude the answer is No.

1 Reply

  • BedhiafiAmira's avatar
    BedhiafiAmira
    Frequent Visitor

    Let's imagine this scenario, If we have 5 queries, each of them pointing to the same Excel file. If we need to change Excel file location using M code, we need to go to advanced editor for each query and hard-code location of new Excel file. We need to repeat it each time we change the data source.

     

    If we create just 1 parameter and use this parameter name instead of hard-code Excel location in each query, once we change parameter value (only on one place), it will update automatically all 5 queries. So we will have to change reference from hard-coded value to parameter on each query, but we do this only once, after that ew change only parameter value on 1 place.

     

     

    Yes it does meet the goal. This is a simple example :

    I imported an Excel file first without using a parameter and copied it twice, now I have 3 tables pointing to the same Excel file : (This is another way as I am supposing your question is related the to certification exam)

     

    let
    Source = let
    Source = Excel.Workbook(File.Contents("XXXXXX\Sample Data 1.xlsx"), null, true),
    Emp_Sheet = Source{[Item="Emp",Kind="Sheet"]}[Data],
    #"Promoted Headers" = Table.PromoteHeaders(Emp_Sheet, [PromoteAllScalars=true]),
    #"Changed Type" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(#"Promoted Headers",{{"EmpID", type text}, {"Name", type text}, {"Month", type date}})
    in
    #"Changed Type"
    in
    Source

     

    Then I created a parameter pointing to the location of that file :

     

    and I updated the code of each query like below : DataSourceExcel is the variable containing the path of the Excel file :

     

     

    = let
    Source = Excel.Workbook(File.Contents(DataSourceExcel), null, true),
    Emp_Sheet = Source{[Item="Emp",Kind="Sheet"]}[Data],
    #"Promoted Headers" = Table.PromoteHeaders(Emp_Sheet, [PromoteAllScalars=true]),
    #"Changed Type" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(#"Promoted Headers",{{"EmpID", type text}, {"Name", type text}, {"Month", type date}})
    in
    #"Changed Type"

     

    To conclude the answer is No.