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javirmerino's avatar
javirmerino
Helper III
6 years ago
Solved

Combining calculated Date & Time Fields

Hi guys, i'm trying to use the below query to determine a value based on a number of fields;

if  Value.Compare([ReceivedTime], #time(17,0,0)) = 1
 then [NextWorkingDay]  +  [StartTime] 
else [ReceivedDate]  + [StartTime]

The syntax seems to be ok but i'm getting an expression.error as i'm unable to use the "+" operator to combine the date and time as i usually would in excel.

Whats the correct method of working to get around this? I tried using SELECTEDVALUE on each time and date element but this was causing further issues that i couldnt understand.

 

Any suggestions?

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  • v-lid-msft's avatar
    v-lid-msft
    6 years ago

    Hi javirmerino ,

     

    We can create a custom column using following query to meet your reqirement:

     

    if  Value.Compare([ReceivedTime], #time(17,0,0)) = 1
 then DateTime.From([NextWorkingDay])+Duration.FromText(Time.ToText([StartTime],"hh:mm:ss"))
else DateTime.From([ReceivedDate] )+Duration.FromText(Time.ToText(Text.From([StartTime],"hh:mm:ss"))

     

    Or 

     

    if  Value.Compare([ReceivedTime], #time(17,0,0)) = 1
 then DateTime.From(Date.ToText([NextWorkingDay]) & Time.ToText([StartTime]," hh:mm:ss"))
else DateTime.From(Date.ToText([ReceivedDate]) & Time.ToText([StartTime]," hh:mm:ss"))

     


    Best regards,

     

6 Replies

  • Jimmy801's avatar
    Jimmy801
    Community Champion
    6 years ago

    hello javirmerino 

     

    I'm a little confused where exactly you want to have the solution. If you are still going for the Power Query option try to change your code as follows:

    if  Value.Compare([ReceivedTime], #time(17,0,0)) = 1
 then DateTime.From([NextWorkingDay])+Duration.FromText(Text.From([StartTime] )) 
else DateTime.From([ReceivedDate] )+Duration.FromText(Text.From([StartTime] ))


    If this post helps or solves your problem, please mark it as solution (to help other users find useful content and to acknowledge the work of users that helped you)
    Kudoes are nice too

    Have fun

    Jimmy

    • javirmerino's avatar
      javirmerino
      Helper III
      6 years ago

      Thanks Jimmy801. Please excuse me if i confuse you at all - i've only been using PowerBI for around a month (Tableau convert, here) so i'm unsure of the best practices and when to use M or DAX. Any guidelines or rules of thumb would be appreciated here.

       

      I will give the code a go shortly and will mark as the answer if this works out.

       

      Thanks again!

      • v-lid-msft's avatar
        v-lid-msft
        Community Support
        6 years ago

        Hi javirmerino ,

         

        We can create a custom column using following query to meet your reqirement:

         

        if  Value.Compare([ReceivedTime], #time(17,0,0)) = 1
 then DateTime.From([NextWorkingDay])+Duration.FromText(Time.ToText([StartTime],"hh:mm:ss"))
else DateTime.From([ReceivedDate] )+Duration.FromText(Time.ToText(Text.From([StartTime],"hh:mm:ss"))

         

        Or 

         

        if  Value.Compare([ReceivedTime], #time(17,0,0)) = 1
 then DateTime.From(Date.ToText([NextWorkingDay]) & Time.ToText([StartTime]," hh:mm:ss"))
else DateTime.From(Date.ToText([ReceivedDate]) & Time.ToText([StartTime]," hh:mm:ss"))

         


        Best regards,

         

  • javirmerino's avatar
    javirmerino
    Helper III
    6 years ago

    i've resolved one issue by changing the +'s to &'s (which worked lovely!) but now its caused a secondary issue which i believe is something to do with my Next Working Day measure, as any values using this are returning an error;

    Expression.Error: We cannot apply field access to the type Text.
Details:
    Value=Σ Measures
    Key=NextWorkingDay

     

    Would this be anything to do with one being a measure written in DAX and one being a query written in #M? If so, do i just need to rewrite my [NextWorkingDay] measure in PowerQuery?

    • artemus's avatar
      artemus
      Microsoft Employee
      6 years ago

      Change the column type to DateTime to fix this.

      • javirmerino's avatar
        javirmerino
        Helper III
        6 years ago

        Hi artemus, thanks for your response. I cringed when i saw it as i thought "it cant be that simple, surely?!" - and fortunately for me, it wasn't! 

         

        I'm unable to view or format the [NextWorkingDay] column in QueryEditor as its a DAX measure so i'm assuming the only way to amend the formatting of the output is via the query itself?

         

        Or could the query be converted into M so its added as a calculated column instead?

        NextWorkingDay = 
minx( 
    FILTER(
        ALL(Dim_Date), Dim_Date[IsWeekday] = TRUE  && 
        Dim_Date[IsHolidayUK] = FALSE && 
        Dim_Date[Date] > SELECTEDVALUE('SysAid Extract'[ReceivedDate]) 
    ),Dim_Date[Date])