Skip to main content
cancel
Showing results for 
Search instead for 
Did you mean: 

Be one of the first to start using Fabric Databases. View on-demand sessions with database experts and the Microsoft product team to learn just how easy it is to get started. Watch now

Reply
kgrafton86
Frequent Visitor

Use dax variable inside filter

I am trying to filter a table based on how another table is already filtered by building a variable and using it in the filter, but I seem to be doing something wrong. Here is a sample of the data I am working with:

 
 

2024-01-03_9-31-17.png

 

I have built a filtered version of the table using the following code:

 

Filtered_ALL_METRICS_patient_pivot = 
    VAR _ConditionsList = 
        IF ( CONCATENATEX(DISTINCT(VALUES(AllPatients[CAD])), [CAD], " ") = "1", ", 'CAD'", "" )
        & IF ( CONCATENATEX(DISTINCT(VALUES(AllPatients[CHF])), [CHF], " ") = "1", ", 'CHF'", "" )
        & IF ( CONCATENATEX(DISTINCT(VALUES(AllPatients[COPDAsthma])), [COPDAsthma], " ") = "1", ", 'COPDAsthma'", "" )
        & IF ( CONCATENATEX(DISTINCT(VALUES(AllPatients[Diabete])), [Diabete], " ") = "1", ", 'Diabete'", "" )
        & IF ( CONCATENATEX(DISTINCT(VALUES(AllPatients[HLD])), [HLD], " ") = "1", ", 'HLD'", "" )
        & IF ( CONCATENATEX(DISTINCT(VALUES(AllPatients[HTN])), [HTN], " ") = "1", ", 'HTN'", "" )
    VAR _FilterList =  IF ( LEN ( _ConditionsList ) = 0, "'CAD', 'CHF', 'COPDAsthma', 'Diabete', 'HLD', 'HTN'", RIGHT ( _ConditionsList, LEN ( _ConditionsList ) - 2 ) )
    RETURN 
    FILTER(ALL_METRICS_patient_pivot, ALL_METRICS_patient_pivot[metric] IN {_FilterList})

 

But no matter what I have selected, the filtered table is empty. What am I doing wrong?

 

I currently do not have relationships set up between the filtered table and any other table. I have tried connecting it to several other tables that are being filtered correctly, but this did not give me any rows in the filtered table.

 

I have confirmed that _FilterList is outputting what I intend (e.g., 'CAD', 'CHF', 'COPDAsthma', 'Diabete', 'HLD', 'HTN' if everything or nothing is selected, and 'CHF', 'Diabete' if just those two conditions are selected) by creating a metric that is the same but returns _FilterList instead. I included an x in front of the variable names in the metric to avoid any potential scoping issues.

 

Any help is appreciated, as dax is not my strong point!

4 REPLIES 4
animixplay
New Member

I'm trying to optimize my DAX formula by using a variable inside a filter context. Has anyone successfully implemented this? I’m curious about the best practices and any tips you might have to share

Remember that a variable is materializing.  Use it mainly if you want to re-use the result without impact from a filter context.

tharunkumarRTK
Super User
Super User

@LFM 

I think you created two posts for the same question, I have answered this question here: https://community.fabric.microsoft.com/t5/Desktop/Issues-with-getting-data-from-PBI-to-excel/m-p/412...

Need a Power BI Consultation? Hire me on Upwork

 

 

 

Connect on LinkedIn

 

 

 








Did I answer your question? Mark my post as a solution!
If I helped you, click on the Thumbs Up to give Kudos.

Proud to be a Super User!


PBI_SuperUser_Rank@2x.png

 

lbendlin
Super User
Super User

You need to let the data model do that filtering work for you, or worst case use TREATAS to project the filter in one table onto another table.

Helpful resources

Announcements
Las Vegas 2025

Join us at the Microsoft Fabric Community Conference

March 31 - April 2, 2025, in Las Vegas, Nevada. Use code MSCUST for a $150 discount!

Dec Fabric Community Survey

We want your feedback!

Your insights matter. That’s why we created a quick survey to learn about your experience finding answers to technical questions.

ArunFabCon

Microsoft Fabric Community Conference 2025

Arun Ulag shares exciting details about the Microsoft Fabric Conference 2025, which will be held in Las Vegas, NV.

December 2024

A Year in Review - December 2024

Find out what content was popular in the Fabric community during 2024.