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Problem Statement:
How can we use variables effectively while creating custom columns in Power Query?
Solution
In Power Query, variables can be declared using the let and in keywords, making calculations more readable and manageable.
Scenario 1: Basic Calculation Using Variables
In the below example, in a custom column simple calculation is performed where the addition of three numbers is shown using variables.
M code is as follows:
Scenario 2: Conditional Calculation Using Variables
In the below example, in the Sales table there are two columns which are Unit Price and Quantity. In a single calculated column, sales value is calculated and whether the sale is above 2000 or below is mentioned using variables.
M Code Example:
Conclusion
Using variables in Power Query enhances readability, simplifies complex calculations, and reduces redundancy. You can create multiple variables within a single custom column to compute various calculations efficiently.
Best Regards
Anmol Malviya
Data Analyst | Addend Analytics
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