Skip to main content
cancel
Showing results for 
Search instead for 
Did you mean: 

Enhance your career with this limited time 50% discount on Fabric and Power BI exams. Ends August 31st. Request your voucher.

Reply
Anonymous
Not applicable

how to correctly filter blanks

inside the CALCULATE formula, I can use filters.

usually I filter blanks using:

data=BLANK()

 

But another developer here uses this:

LEN(data)=0

 

Both filters return the same final value, but which filter is the correct one?

in my example, I am filtering off blank dates from my dataset.

How can I test this and be 100% sure of the correct filter?

 

Is NULL and BLANK the exactly same thing for Power BI? All related material I find shows only blanks, never shows null values.

1 ACCEPTED SOLUTION


@Anonymous wrote:

thanks for your answer, but I asked DAX, and you showed M language inside Query Editor.

DAX is used only in the Report view for measures and calculates columns or tables. Inside Query Editor it is M language.

 

Anyway, if they both commands work the same way, when should I use one or another?


@Anonymous

I showed the null and empty("") difference in data model in M(Query Editor) and Data tab in report designer window, if you look into my snapshot carefully.

 

Though I think they're equal, I'd use BLANK() when I comparing/counting blank values and use LEN to compare text type(Returns the number of characters in a text string) to make my DAX more comprehensible.

View solution in original post

4 REPLIES 4
Eric_Zhang
Microsoft Employee
Microsoft Employee


@Anonymous wrote:

inside the CALCULATE formula, I can use filters.

usually I filter blanks using:

data=BLANK()

 

But another developer here uses this:

LEN(data)=0

 

Both filters return the same final value, but which filter is the correct one?

in my example, I am filtering off blank dates from my dataset.

How can I test this and be 100% sure of the correct filter?

 

Is NULL and BLANK the exactly same thing for Power BI? All related material I find shows only blanks, never shows null values.


@Anonymous

Power Query treats the empty("") and null as different, however, DAX seems to treat them as  the same.

 Capture.PNG

 

So the three in DAX shall work the same way. 

Column = [a]=BLANK()

Column = [a]=""  //equal to LEN([a])=0

Column = LEN([a])=0 
Anonymous
Not applicable

thanks for your answer, but I asked DAX, and you showed M language inside Query Editor.

DAX is used only in the Report view for measures and calculates columns or tables. Inside Query Editor it is M language.

 

Anyway, if they both commands work the same way, when should I use one or another?


@Anonymous wrote:

thanks for your answer, but I asked DAX, and you showed M language inside Query Editor.

DAX is used only in the Report view for measures and calculates columns or tables. Inside Query Editor it is M language.

 

Anyway, if they both commands work the same way, when should I use one or another?


@Anonymous

I showed the null and empty("") difference in data model in M(Query Editor) and Data tab in report designer window, if you look into my snapshot carefully.

 

Though I think they're equal, I'd use BLANK() when I comparing/counting blank values and use LEN to compare text type(Returns the number of characters in a text string) to make my DAX more comprehensible.

Anonymous
Not applicable

I had a problem, that if I used BLANK() statement with int column, it filtered BLANK() and 0s as well.

instead: table[column] = BLANK()

use: LEN(table[column]) <> 0

 

SOLVED my problem

 

Helpful resources

Announcements
July 2025 community update carousel

Fabric Community Update - July 2025

Find out what's new and trending in the Fabric community.

July PBI25 Carousel

Power BI Monthly Update - July 2025

Check out the July 2025 Power BI update to learn about new features.