Forum Discussion
Monika31
3 years agoNew Member
power query - previous week day
Hi Everyone, Colud you help with a tranformation in power query? I need to add a new column which returns the prevous working date from list of dates. Please see the below what I need. Than...
- 3 years ago
Hello Monika31 ,
I have re-created the equivalent to the Excel WORKDAY function for this exact purpose a while ago: Excel WORKDAY equivalent in Power Query and Power BI – (thebiccountant.com)let func = (StartDate as date, Days as number, optional Holidays as list) => let /* Debug parameters StartDate = #date(2008, 10, 1), Days = 151, //Holidays = {#date(2008,11,26), #date(2008,12,4), #date(2009,1,21)}, */ Holidays_ = if Holidays = null then 0 else List.Count(Holidays), // Create a list of days that span the max possible period ListOfDates = if Days >= 0 then List.Dates( StartDate, Number.RoundUp((Days + Holidays_) * (7 / 5) + 2, 0), #duration(1, 0, 0, 0) ) else let EarliestStartDate = Date.From( Number.From( Date.AddDays(StartDate, Number.RoundUp((Days - Holidays_) * (7 / 5) - 2, 0)) ) ), Result = List.Dates( EarliestStartDate, Number.From(StartDate - EarliestStartDate), #duration(1, 0, 0, 0) ) in Result, // if the optional Holidays parameter is used: Keep only those dates in the list that don't occur in the list of Holidays; // otherwise continue with previous table DeleteHolidays = if Holidays = null then ListOfDates else List.Difference(ListOfDates, Holidays), // Select only the first 5 days of the week // The 1 in the 2nd parameter of Date.DayOfWeek makes sure that Monday will be taken as first day of the week DeleteWeekends = List.Select(DeleteHolidays, each Date.DayOfWeek(_, 1) < 5), // Count the number of days (items in the list) CountDays = if Days >= 0 then DeleteWeekends{Days} else DeleteWeekends{List.Count(DeleteWeekends) + Days}, // CountDays = if Days >= 0 then List.Last(DeleteHolidays) else List.First(DeleteHolidays), Result = if CountDays = null then StartDate else CountDays in Result , documentation = [ Documentation.Name = " Xls_WORKDAY ", Documentation.Description = " Returns a number that represents a date that is the indicated number of working days before or after a date (the starting date). ", Documentation.LongDescription = " Returns a number that represents a date that is the indicated number of working days before or after a date (the starting date). Working days exclude weekends and any dates identified as holidays. ", Documentation.Category = " Xls.Date ", Documentation.Source = " www.TheBIcountant.com - https://wp.me/p6lgsG-2sW ", Documentation.Version = " 1.0 ", Documentation.Author = " Imke Feldmann ", Documentation.Examples = {[Description = " ", Code = " let StartDate = #date(2008, 10, 1), Days = 151, Holidays = {#date(2008,11,26), #date(2008,12,4), #date(2009,1,21)}, Result = Xls_WORKDAY(StartDate, Days, Holidays) in Result ", Result = " #date(2009,5,5) "]}] in Value.ReplaceType(func, Value.ReplaceMetadata(Value.Type(func), documentation))
Please also check out the file enclosed.
ImkeF
3 years agoCommunity Champion
Hello Monika31 ,
I have re-created the equivalent to the Excel WORKDAY function for this exact purpose a while ago: Excel WORKDAY equivalent in Power Query and Power BI – (thebiccountant.com)
let func =
(StartDate as date, Days as number, optional Holidays as list) =>
let
/* Debug parameters
StartDate = #date(2008, 10, 1),
Days = 151,
//Holidays = {#date(2008,11,26), #date(2008,12,4), #date(2009,1,21)},
*/
Holidays_ = if Holidays = null then 0 else List.Count(Holidays),
// Create a list of days that span the max possible period
ListOfDates =
if Days >= 0 then
List.Dates(
StartDate,
Number.RoundUp((Days + Holidays_) * (7 / 5) + 2, 0),
#duration(1, 0, 0, 0)
)
else
let
EarliestStartDate = Date.From(
Number.From(
Date.AddDays(StartDate, Number.RoundUp((Days - Holidays_) * (7 / 5) - 2, 0))
)
),
Result = List.Dates(
EarliestStartDate,
Number.From(StartDate - EarliestStartDate),
#duration(1, 0, 0, 0)
)
in
Result,
// if the optional Holidays parameter is used: Keep only those dates in the list that don't occur in the list of Holidays;
// otherwise continue with previous table
DeleteHolidays = if Holidays = null then ListOfDates else List.Difference(ListOfDates, Holidays),
// Select only the first 5 days of the week
// The 1 in the 2nd parameter of Date.DayOfWeek makes sure that Monday will be taken as first day of the week
DeleteWeekends = List.Select(DeleteHolidays, each Date.DayOfWeek(_, 1) < 5),
// Count the number of days (items in the list)
CountDays =
if Days >= 0 then
DeleteWeekends{Days}
else
DeleteWeekends{List.Count(DeleteWeekends) + Days},
// CountDays = if Days >= 0 then List.Last(DeleteHolidays) else List.First(DeleteHolidays),
Result = if CountDays = null then StartDate else CountDays
in
Result ,
documentation = [
Documentation.Name = " Xls_WORKDAY ",
Documentation.Description = " Returns a number that represents a date that is the indicated number of working days before or after a date (the starting date). ",
Documentation.LongDescription = " Returns a number that represents a date that is the indicated number of working days before or after a date (the starting date). Working days exclude weekends and any dates identified as holidays. ",
Documentation.Category = " Xls.Date ",
Documentation.Source = " www.TheBIcountant.com - https://wp.me/p6lgsG-2sW ",
Documentation.Version = " 1.0 ",
Documentation.Author = " Imke Feldmann ",
Documentation.Examples = {[Description = " ",
Code = " let
StartDate = #date(2008, 10, 1),
Days = 151,
Holidays = {#date(2008,11,26), #date(2008,12,4), #date(2009,1,21)},
Result = Xls_WORKDAY(StartDate, Days, Holidays)
in
Result ",
Result = " #date(2009,5,5)
"]}]
in
Value.ReplaceType(func, Value.ReplaceMetadata(Value.Type(func), documentation))
Please also check out the file enclosed.
Monika31
3 years agoNew Member
Hi Imke,
Thank you very much 🙂
Monika