Forum Discussion

Anonymous's avatar
Anonymous
Not applicable
5 years ago
Solved

Replace Value But Not the First Match

Hi, I am trying to clean a manual input file. So, I have a cell of one column with content like this: abc123abc456abc789 (1) and I want to replace the "abc" to become like this: abc123, abc456, abc...
Need Help
  • CNENFRNL's avatar
    CNENFRNL
    5 years ago

    Solve your two problems at one go

     

    let
    Source = Table.FromRows(Json.Document(Binary.Decompress(Binary.FromText("i45WSkxKNjQyBpImpmZA0tzCUilWByyMIQBRBxaIBQA=", BinaryEncoding.Base64), Compression.Deflate)), let _t = ((type nullable text) meta [Serialized.Text = true]) in type table [Column1 = _t]),
    #"Split Column" = Table.SplitColumn(Source, "Column1", Splitter.SplitTextByCharacterTransition({"0".."9"}, (c) => not List.Contains({"0".."9"}, c))),
    #"Removed Nulls" = List.Transform(Table.ToRows(#"Split Column"), each Table.FromRecords({List.Accumulate(_, [], (s,c) => if not (c is null) then Record.AddField(s, Text.Select(c, {"0".."9"}), c) else s)})),
    #"Combined Tables" = Table.Combine(#"Removed Nulls")
in
    #"Combined Tables"

     

     

    PS: my favorable solution with regular expression

mahoneypat's avatar
mahoneypat
Microsoft Employee
5 years ago

Here's one way to do it in the query editor.  To see how it works, just create a blank query, open the Advanced Editor and replace the text there with the M code below.

let
    Source = Table.FromRows(Json.Document(Binary.Decompress(Binary.FromText("i45WSkxK1gNiQyNjEGViagaizC0slWJ14JLYRaFawKKxAA==", BinaryEncoding.Base64), Compression.Deflate)), let _t = ((type nullable text) meta [Serialized.Text = true]) in type table [Column1 = _t]),
    #"Extracted Text After Delimiter" = Table.TransformColumns(Source, {{"Column1", each Text.AfterDelimiter(_, "abc."), type text}}),
    #"Split Column by Delimiter" = Table.SplitColumn(#"Extracted Text After Delimiter", "Column1", Splitter.SplitTextByDelimiter(".", QuoteStyle.Csv), {"Column1", "Column2", "Column3"}),
    #"Added Index" = Table.AddIndexColumn(#"Split Column by Delimiter", "Index", 1, 1, Int64.Type),
    #"Unpivoted Other Columns" = Table.UnpivotOtherColumns(#"Added Index", {"Index"}, "Attribute", "Value"),
    #"Added Custom" = Table.AddColumn(#"Unpivoted Other Columns", "Custom", each "Column" & Text.AfterDelimiter([Value], "abc")),
    #"Removed Columns" = Table.RemoveColumns(#"Added Custom",{"Attribute"}),
    #"Pivoted Column" = Table.Pivot(#"Removed Columns", List.Distinct(#"Removed Columns"[Custom]), "Custom", "Value"),
    #"Removed Columns1" = Table.RemoveColumns(#"Pivoted Column",{"Index"})
in
    #"Removed Columns1"

 

Pat

 

  • Anonymous's avatar
    Anonymous
    Not applicable
    5 years ago

    Hi Pat,

    Thanks for answering. It seems to answer my second problem.

     

    But how to solve my first problem? Actually, my initial string doesn't have a dot separating each "abc"s.  I still need to replace the "abc123abc456abc789" with "abc123, abc456, abc789" (replace "abc" to ", abc" but starting on the second abc/excluding the first abc). that way so that I can split using ", " delimiter to each individual column in an efficient manner.

     

    also, do you have any solution to make it dynamic in case in the future I get more and more "abc" for the column split? because in my example, we only have 3 "abc"s and when I reproduce using 4 "abc"s I still have to open Settings in Split Column step to correctly split the 4th "abc".

     

    Hope my questions and description are clear enough.