Forum Discussion

philslater0312's avatar
philslater0312
New Member
5 years ago
Solved

Renaming columns with formula

Hi,

 

I have a data set that has a row with year above Q1, and then blank for Q2, 3 and 4.  I have made the row that contains the quater my header. However, I now need to add back in the years, the data set goes from Q2 2020 back to Q1 1985.  Rather than manual updating the columns is there a way I can use a query or forumla to do this?

 

thanks in advance

 

Phil

  • Jimmy801's avatar
    Jimmy801
    5 years ago

    Hello philslater0312 

     

    this for sure is not that easy as it might look. My code takes all ColumnNames that are containing a "Q" and is renaming them automatically, using 2 variable for quarter and year as trigger for the starting quarter. They are then renamed, adding always 1 quarter. Here the code

    let
        Source = Table.FromRows(Json.Document(Binary.Decompress(Binary.FromText("i44FAA==", BinaryEncoding.Base64), Compression.Deflate)), let _t = ((type nullable text) meta [Serialized.Text = true]) in type table [Column1 = _t, Q1 = _t, Q3 = _t, #"Q1 1986" = _t, #"Q2 1986" = _t, Q3_1986 = _t]),
        #"Changed Type" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(Source,{{"Column1", type text}, {"Q1", type text}, {"Q3", type text}, {"Q1 1986", type text}, {"Q2 1986", type text}, {"Q3_1986", type text}}),
        ColumnHeadersToChange = List.Select(Table.ColumnNames(#"Changed Type"),each Text.Contains(_,"Q")),
        QuarterToStart = 1,
        YearToStart = 1986,
        CreateNewHeaders = List.Generate
        (
            ()=> [Q=QuarterToStart, Year=YearToStart, Result= "Q"&Text.From(QuarterToStart)&" "&Text.From(YearToStart),Counter=0  ],
            each [Counter]<= List.Count(ColumnHeadersToChange)-1,
            (rec)=> 
            [
                Counter = rec[Counter]+1,
                Q= if rec[Q]=4 then 1 else rec[Q]+1,
                Year = if rec[Q]=4 then rec[Year]+1 else rec[Year],
                Result= "Q"&Text.From(if rec[Q]=4 then 1 else rec[Q]+1)&" "&Text.From(if rec[Q]=4 then rec[Year]+1 else rec[Year])
    
            ],
            each [Result]
        ),
        RenameColumns =Table.RenameColumns( #"Changed Type",List.Zip({ColumnHeadersToChange,CreateNewHeaders}))
    in
        RenameColumns

    old names

    new names

     

    Copy paste this code to the advanced editor in a new blank query to see how the solution works.

    If this post helps or solves your problem, please mark it as solution (to help other users find useful content and to acknowledge the work of users that helped you)
    Kudoes are nice too

    Have fun

    Jimmy

     

7 Replies

  • AlB's avatar
    AlB
    Community Champion

    Hi philslater0312 

    Can you show an example to illustrate what you need?

     

    Please mark the question solved when done and consider giving kudos if posts are helpful.

    Contact me privately for support with any larger-scale BI needs, tutoring, etc.

    Cheers 

     

    • philslater0312's avatar
      philslater0312
      New Member

      AlB ,

       

      I have attached a couple of screen shots to highlight what I am trying to do.  Adding the year to each quater is a bit time consuming and wondered whether there was an easier way to do it.

       

       

       

       

      • Jimmy801's avatar
        Jimmy801
        Community Champion

        Hello philslater0312 

         

        this for sure is not that easy as it might look. My code takes all ColumnNames that are containing a "Q" and is renaming them automatically, using 2 variable for quarter and year as trigger for the starting quarter. They are then renamed, adding always 1 quarter. Here the code

        let
            Source = Table.FromRows(Json.Document(Binary.Decompress(Binary.FromText("i44FAA==", BinaryEncoding.Base64), Compression.Deflate)), let _t = ((type nullable text) meta [Serialized.Text = true]) in type table [Column1 = _t, Q1 = _t, Q3 = _t, #"Q1 1986" = _t, #"Q2 1986" = _t, Q3_1986 = _t]),
            #"Changed Type" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(Source,{{"Column1", type text}, {"Q1", type text}, {"Q3", type text}, {"Q1 1986", type text}, {"Q2 1986", type text}, {"Q3_1986", type text}}),
            ColumnHeadersToChange = List.Select(Table.ColumnNames(#"Changed Type"),each Text.Contains(_,"Q")),
            QuarterToStart = 1,
            YearToStart = 1986,
            CreateNewHeaders = List.Generate
            (
                ()=> [Q=QuarterToStart, Year=YearToStart, Result= "Q"&Text.From(QuarterToStart)&" "&Text.From(YearToStart),Counter=0  ],
                each [Counter]<= List.Count(ColumnHeadersToChange)-1,
                (rec)=> 
                [
                    Counter = rec[Counter]+1,
                    Q= if rec[Q]=4 then 1 else rec[Q]+1,
                    Year = if rec[Q]=4 then rec[Year]+1 else rec[Year],
                    Result= "Q"&Text.From(if rec[Q]=4 then 1 else rec[Q]+1)&" "&Text.From(if rec[Q]=4 then rec[Year]+1 else rec[Year])
        
                ],
                each [Result]
            ),
            RenameColumns =Table.RenameColumns( #"Changed Type",List.Zip({ColumnHeadersToChange,CreateNewHeaders}))
        in
            RenameColumns

        old names

        new names

         

        Copy paste this code to the advanced editor in a new blank query to see how the solution works.

        If this post helps or solves your problem, please mark it as solution (to help other users find useful content and to acknowledge the work of users that helped you)
        Kudoes are nice too

        Have fun

        Jimmy