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carlpaul153's avatar
carlpaul153
Helper I
5 years ago
Solved

How to remove text strings stored in a list from a column

I'm trying to remove all the substrings from the "substring" list, in column [column1] by adding the following custom column: List.Accumulate(substring, [Column1],(state, current) => Text.Replace(st...
  • Jimmy801's avatar
    5 years ago

    Hello carlpaul153 

     

    check out this solution. this code replaces all substrings defined in the step SubstringList transforms the column1 into a list with two items. first is new value, second is the removed part. Then duplicated the column and transform them again. Extracting in the column1 the first item, in the changes-column the 2nd item

     

    let
        Source = Table.FromRows(Json.Document(Binary.Decompress(Binary.FromText("i45WckxKVorViVZKSU0D0+kZmWC6AgTArCoQUIqNBQA=", BinaryEncoding.Base64), Compression.Deflate)), let _t = ((type nullable text) meta [Serialized.Text = true]) in type table [Column1 = _t]),
        #"Changed Type" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(Source,{{"Column1", type text}}),
        SubstringList = {"bc", "xx", "zzz"},
        TranformColumn1 = Table.TransformColumns
        (
            #"Changed Type",
            {
                {
                    "Column1",
                    (cell)=> List.Accumulate(SubstringList, {cell, ""}, (old, current)=> 
                    let 
                        CreateNew = Text.Replace(old{0},current,""),
                        CreateSubstringsRemoved = try Text.Combine(List.Difference(Text.ToList(old{0}), Text.ToList(CreateNew))) otherwise ""
                    in 
                        {CreateNew, if CreateSubstringsRemoved <> "" and old{1}<> "" then old{1} & ", " & CreateSubstringsRemoved else if old{1} <>"" and CreateSubstringsRemoved = "" then  old{1} else CreateSubstringsRemoved }
                    )
                }
            }
        ),
        Duplicated = Table.DuplicateColumn(TranformColumn1, "Column1", "changes"),
        
        Final = Table.TransformColumns
        (
            Duplicated,
            {
                {
                    "Column1",
                    each _{0}
                },
                {
                    "changes",
                    each _{1}
                }
            }
        )
    in
        Final

     

    Copy paste this code to the advanced editor in a new blank query to see how the solution works.

    If this post helps or solves your problem, please mark it as solution (to help other users find useful content and to acknowledge the work of users that helped you)
    Kudoes are nice too

    Have fun

    Jimmy