Forum Discussion
CSpina
4 years agoHelper III
How to create a customer active table using log
Hi, people. I have a table with customer logs, where ID Cliente = "Customer ID", Start = "Ínicio" and End = "Término". I must organize the information in periods: Any...
- 4 years ago
Sure thing - here you are. There is the query + a custom function.
Query:
let Source = Table.FromRows(Json.Document(Binary.Decompress(Binary.FromText("fc5BCsAgDATAr5SchSRrUmi/Iv7/G4YqHooKe8osZEshiAglUlaGQC/RVz0SN6ppurH6sRABY1Tsq+Dn99KtO3YDhuftAJsP8ulB5Fm6d/flgNoA", BinaryEncoding.Base64), Compression.Deflate)), let _t = ((type nullable text) meta [Serialized.Text = true]) in type table [#"Client ID" = _t, DateTime1 = _t, DateTime2 = _t]), ChangeTypes = Table.TransformColumnTypes(Source,{{"Client ID", Int64.Type}, {"DateTime1", type datetime}, {"DateTime2", type datetime}}), Unpivot = Table.UnpivotOtherColumns(ChangeTypes, {"Client ID"}, "Attribute", "Value"), Sort = Table.Sort(Unpivot,{{"Client ID", Order.Ascending}, {"Value", Order.Ascending}}), fnResult = fnTable_ReferenceDifferentRow(Sort, 1, {"Value"}, null, ".next", null), Filter = Table.SelectRows(fnResult, each ([Attribute] = "DateTime1")), RemoveColumn = Table.RemoveColumns(Filter,{"Attribute"}) in RemoveColumnCustom Function: fnTable_ReferenceDifferentRow
let Source = let fnTable_ReferenceDifferentRow = (Table as table, optional Step as number, optional SelectedColumns, optional GroupByColumns, optional Suffix as text, optional Buffer as any) => // Source: https://www.thebiccountant.com/2018/07/12/fast-and-easy-way-to-reference-previous-or-next-rows-in-power-query-or-power-bi/ // The only mandatory parameter is your table and then it will return a table with the previous rows values of all columns. So fnTable_ReferenceDifferentRow(MyTable) will return the result from above. // The default-value for this parameter is set to -1 to return the previous row if you omit it. If you want the values from the next row instead, fill in 1. 2 will return the overnext and -2 the pre-previous row. // You probably just need one or a few columns/fields from the previous row: In the 3rd parameter you can enter a list of column names to be returned: fnTable_ReferenceDifferentRow(MyTable, null, {"Value"}) // Quite often the previous values shall only be returned within a group of rows. (That’s when you use [MyColumn] = EARLIER([MyColumn]) in DAX). You can enter a list of group-columns in the 4th parameter of this function: fnTable_ReferenceDifferentRow(MyTable, null, null, {"Product"}) // By default, the suffix “.Prev” will be added to the new column names. Use the 5th parameter to change if needed. In this example, I reference the row below using “1” for the 2nd parameter: fnTable_ReferenceDifferentRow(MyTable, 1, null, null, "Next") // If performance is still too bad, you can try to buffer the input table. Any value in the 6th parameter will do that for you (although I haven’t seen a performance improvement for my test cases). let // Steps to prepare the (optional) parameters for the nested function "fnFetchNextRow" Source = if Buffer = null then Table else Table.Buffer(Table), Step0 = if Step = null then -1 else Step, Step_ = if Step = null then 1 else Number.Abs(Step), Suffix = if Suffix = null then ".Prev" else Suffix, GroupByColumns = if GroupByColumns = null then null else GroupByColumns, ShiftFunction = if Step0 < 0 then Table.RemoveLastN else Table.RemoveFirstN, ColNames = List.Buffer(Table.ColumnNames(Source)), NewColNames = if SelectedColumns = null then ColNames else SelectedColumns, CountNewCols = List.Count(NewColNames), // Core function that retrieves values from previous or next rows (depending on sign of parameter "Step") fnFetchNextRow = (Table_ as table, optional Step as number, optional SelectedColumns, optional Suffix as text, optional Buffer as any) => let MergeTable = if SelectedColumns = null then Table_ else Table.SelectColumns(Table_, SelectedColumns), Shift = if Step0 > 0 then ShiftFunction(MergeTable, Step_) & #table(NewColNames, List.Repeat({List.Repeat({null}, CountNewCols)}, Step_)) else #table(NewColNames, List.Repeat({List.Repeat({null}, CountNewCols)}, Step_)) & ShiftFunction(MergeTable, Step_), Reassemble = Table.ToColumns(Table_) & Table.ToColumns(Shift), Custom1 = Table.FromColumns( Reassemble, Table.ColumnNames(Source) & List.Transform(NewColNames, each _&Suffix ) ) in Custom1, // optional grouping on certain columns #"Grouped Rows" = Table.Group(Source, GroupByColumns, {{"All", each _}}, GroupKind.Local), #"Added Custom" = Table.AddColumn(#"Grouped Rows", "Custom", each fnFetchNextRow([All], Step0, SelectedColumns, Suffix, Buffer)), #"Removed Columns" = Table.Combine(Table.RemoveColumns(#"Added Custom", GroupByColumns & {"All"})[Custom]), // case no grouping NoGroup = fnFetchNextRow(Source, Step0, SelectedColumns, Suffix, Buffer), // select case grouping Result = if GroupByColumns = null then NoGroup else #"Removed Columns" in Result, documentation = [ Documentation.Name = " Table.ReferenceDifferentRow ", Documentation.Description = " Adds columns to a <code>Table</code> with values from previous or next rows (according to the <code>Step</code>-index in the 2nd parameter) ", Documentation.LongDescription = " Adds columns to a <code>Table</code> with values from previous or next rows (according to the <code>Step</code>-index in the 2nd parameter) ", Documentation.Category = " Table ", Documentation.Source = " ", Documentation.Version = " 1.0 ", Documentation.Author = " Imke Feldmann (www.TheBIccountant.com ) ", Documentation.Examples = {[Description = " ", Code = " fnTable_ReferenceDifferentRow( #table( {""Product"", ""Value""}, List.Zip( { {""A"" ,""A"" ,""B"" ,""B"" ,""B""}, {""1"" ,""2"" ,""3"" ,""4"" ,""5""} } ) ) ) ", Result = " #table( {""Product"", ""Value"", ""Product.Prev"", ""Value.Prev""}, List.Zip( { {""A"" ,""A"" ,""B"" ,""B"" ,""B""}, {""1"" ,""2"" ,""3"" ,""4"" ,""5""}, {null ,""A"" ,""A"" ,""B"" ,""B""}, {null ,""1"" ,""2"" ,""3"" ,""4""} } ) ) "]}] in Value.ReplaceType(fnTable_ReferenceDifferentRow, Value.ReplaceMetadata(Value.Type(fnTable_ReferenceDifferentRow), documentation)) in SourceResult:
Syndicate_Admin
4 years agoAdministrator
Hello - here you are.
let
Source = Table.FromRows(Json.Document(Binary.Decompress(Binary.FromText("fc5BCsAgDATAr5SchSRrUmi/Iv7/G4YqHooKe8osZEshiAglUlaGQC/RVz0SN6ppurH6sRABY1Tsq+Dn99KtO3YDhuftAJsP8ulB5Fm6d/flgNoA", BinaryEncoding.Base64), Compression.Deflate)), let _t = ((type nullable text) meta [Serialized.Text = true]) in type table [#"Client ID" = _t, DateTime1 = _t, DateTime2 = _t]),
#"Changed Type" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(Source,{{"Client ID", Int64.Type}, {"DateTime1", type datetime}, {"DateTime2", type datetime}}),
#"Grouped Rows" = Table.Group(#"Changed Type", {"Client ID"}, {{"MaxStart", each List.Max([DateTime1]), type nullable datetime}, {"MaxEnd", each List.Max([DateTime2]), type nullable datetime}})
in
#"Grouped Rows"
Start:
End