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vickychill's avatar
vickychill
Frequent Visitor
1 year ago
Solved

Convert a filter related Excel Formula into Power Query

Hello,

 

I am looking for a power query solution for something I have been doing on excel for some time. I have data with >60K rows structured similar to below. "Key" column is already avaialable, user selects Column "Choose a Fruit" and  Column "Fruit list" get automatically generated. I have been using excel formula for Column "Fruit list"  as 

=UNIQUE(FILTER([Choose a Fruit],([Key]=[@Key])*([Choose a Fruit]<>"")))

and drag down so it work perfectly. But everything get super slow in excel with too many rows so I am thinking of a Power Query solution.

KeyChoose a FruitFruit list (Automated with formula)
1AppleApples 
2BananasBananas
3GrapefruitGrapefruit
4GrapesGrapes
2 Bananas
2 Bananas
2 Bananas
1 Apples 
3 Grapefruit
4 Grapes

Can some suggest any way to achieve this in Pwer Query, I could not figure it out. Any alternatives suggestion will also be great.

  • ZhangKun's avatar
    ZhangKun
    1 year ago
    let
        Source = Table.FromRows(Json.Document(Binary.Decompress(Binary.FromText("i45WMlTSUXIsKMhJVYrViVYyAvKcEvOAsBjMNwby3YsSC1LTikozS8BCJjChYrgOHAxDGMMYxjABM2IB", BinaryEncoding.Base64), Compression.Deflate)), let _t = ((type nullable text) meta [Serialized.Text = true]) in type table [Key = _t, #"Choose a Fruit" = _t]),
    
        //This section is required
        ChangeKeyType = Table.TransformColumnTypes(Source, {"Key", type text}), 
        dataTable = Table.Distinct(Table.SelectRows(ChangeKeyType, each not (Text.Trim([Choose a Fruit]) = "") or not ([Choose a Fruit] <> null))), 
        dataRecord = Record.FromList(dataTable[Choose a Fruit], dataTable[Key]), 
        fx = (key) => Record.FieldOrDefault(dataRecord, key, null), 
        // section end
    
        // Use the function here
        Result = Table.AddColumn(ChangeKeyType, "Fruit list", each fx([Key]))
    
    
        // After this, you can modify the table at will.
    in
        Result

4 Replies

  • let
        Source = Table.FromRows(Json.Document(Binary.Decompress(Binary.FromText("i45WMlTSUXIsKMhJVYrViVYyAvKcEvOAsBjMNwby3YsSC1LTikozS8BCJjChYrgOHAxDGMMYxjABM2IB", BinaryEncoding.Base64), Compression.Deflate)), let _t = ((type nullable text) meta [Serialized.Text = true]) in type table [Key = _t, #"Choose a Fruit" = _t]),
        // The Key column must be set to text first, and can be converted to other types after the calculation is completed
        ChangeType = Table.TransformColumnTypes(Source,{{"Key", type text}}), 
    
        // To prevent the input of spaces or other empty text, you must remove the blanks before checking
        dataTable = Table.Distinct(Table.SelectRows(ChangeType, each not (Text.Trim([Choose a Fruit]) = "") or not ([Choose a Fruit] <> null))), 
        dataRecord = Record.FromList(dataTable[Choose a Fruit], dataTable[Key]), 
    
        // fill in the new column
        //Result = Table.AddColumn(ChangeType, "Fruit list", each Record.FieldOrDefault(dataRecord, [Key], null))
    
        // replace in the original column
        Result = Table.ReplaceValue(ChangeType, null, each Record.FieldOrDefault(dataRecord, [Key], null), (v, old, new) => new, {"Choose a Fruit"})
    in
        Result
    • vickychill's avatar
      vickychill
      Frequent Visitor

      Thank you Zhangkun, Can you help me with this part? I could not understand how to put this in a new column.

          // fill in the new column
          //Result = Table.AddColumn(ChangeType, "Fruit list", each Record.FieldOrDefault(dataRecord, [Key], null))
      
          // replace in the original column
          Result = Table.ReplaceValue(ChangeType, null, each Record.FieldOrDefault(dataRecord, [Key], null), (v, old, new) => new, {"Choose a Fruit"})
      in
          Result

       

      • ZhangKun's avatar
        ZhangKun
        Super User
        let
            Source = Table.FromRows(Json.Document(Binary.Decompress(Binary.FromText("i45WMlTSUXIsKMhJVYrViVYyAvKcEvOAsBjMNwby3YsSC1LTikozS8BCJjChYrgOHAxDGMMYxjABM2IB", BinaryEncoding.Base64), Compression.Deflate)), let _t = ((type nullable text) meta [Serialized.Text = true]) in type table [Key = _t, #"Choose a Fruit" = _t]),
        
            //This section is required
            ChangeKeyType = Table.TransformColumnTypes(Source, {"Key", type text}), 
            dataTable = Table.Distinct(Table.SelectRows(ChangeKeyType, each not (Text.Trim([Choose a Fruit]) = "") or not ([Choose a Fruit] <> null))), 
            dataRecord = Record.FromList(dataTable[Choose a Fruit], dataTable[Key]), 
            fx = (key) => Record.FieldOrDefault(dataRecord, key, null), 
            // section end
        
            // Use the function here
            Result = Table.AddColumn(ChangeKeyType, "Fruit list", each fx([Key]))
        
        
            // After this, you can modify the table at will.
        in
            Result
  • pls try

    let
        Source = Table.FromRows(Json.Document(Binary.Decompress(Binary.FromText("i45WMlTSUXIsKMhJVYrViVYyAvKcEvOAsBjMNwby3YsSC1LTikozS8BCJjChYrgOHAxDGMMYxjABM2IB", BinaryEncoding.Base64), Compression.Deflate)), let _t = ((type nullable text) meta [Serialized.Text = true]) in type table [Key = _t, #"Choose a Fruit" = _t]),
        #"Changed Type" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(Source,{{"Key", Int64.Type}, {"Choose a Fruit", type text}}),
        #"Sorted Rows" = Table.Sort(#"Changed Type",{{"Key", Order.Ascending}}),
        #"Replaced Value" = Table.ReplaceValue(#"Sorted Rows","",null,Replacer.ReplaceValue,{"Choose a Fruit"}),
        #"Filled Down" = Table.FillDown(#"Replaced Value",{"Choose a Fruit"})
    in
        #"Filled Down"