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lastnn30
Post Patron
Post Patron

What is the difference between a measure and calculated column

Hi

Simple google will show that this question has been asked many times and many videos and articls about it. However the more I read or watch video, the more I am confused. I would appreciate if you can simplfy the difference for me using simple example so I can understand the concept. Thank you very much for your help in advance.

1 ACCEPTED SOLUTION
v-zhangti
Community Support
Community Support

Hi, @lastnn30 

 

Take an example.

Sample data:

vzhangti_0-1668393048138.png

Calculate the overall score for each student.

Calculated column:

Column = 
CALCULATE (
    SUM ( 'Table'[Scores] ),
    ALLEXCEPT('Table','Table'[Student]
))

vzhangti_1-1668393255511.png

Measure:

Measure = CALCULATE(SUM('Table'[Scores]),ALLEXCEPT('Table','Table'[Student]))

vzhangti_2-1668393806988.png

Here are a few differences:

1. Calculated columns appear in columns in the data view, measure does not, measure only appears in the view.

2. Calculated columns appear in the Model view, not Measure.

vzhangti_3-1668394062019.png

 

Tutorial: Create your own measures in Power BI Desktop - Power BI | Microsoft Learn

Tutorial: Create calculated columns in Power BI Desktop - Power BI | Microsoft Learn

 

Best Regards,

Community Support Team _Charlotte

If this post helps, then please consider Accept it as the solution to help the other members find it more quickly.

 

View solution in original post

4 REPLIES 4
MS1992
Regular Visitor

Good day,

 

I batteling with these measure, all want is to create  a rule, that if the turnover is greater the the target must turn green, if not red. I am using a guage chart. This is the formule i am trying to use: 

 

"A single value for column 'OMSET' in table 'Bemarkers Detail' cannot be determined. This can happen when a measure formula refers to a column that contains many values without specifying an aggregation such as min, max, count, or sum to get a single result". This measures is breaking me and i am so fustrated.

 

Hope someone can assist

v-zhangti
Community Support
Community Support

Hi, @lastnn30 

 

Take an example.

Sample data:

vzhangti_0-1668393048138.png

Calculate the overall score for each student.

Calculated column:

Column = 
CALCULATE (
    SUM ( 'Table'[Scores] ),
    ALLEXCEPT('Table','Table'[Student]
))

vzhangti_1-1668393255511.png

Measure:

Measure = CALCULATE(SUM('Table'[Scores]),ALLEXCEPT('Table','Table'[Student]))

vzhangti_2-1668393806988.png

Here are a few differences:

1. Calculated columns appear in columns in the data view, measure does not, measure only appears in the view.

2. Calculated columns appear in the Model view, not Measure.

vzhangti_3-1668394062019.png

 

Tutorial: Create your own measures in Power BI Desktop - Power BI | Microsoft Learn

Tutorial: Create calculated columns in Power BI Desktop - Power BI | Microsoft Learn

 

Best Regards,

Community Support Team _Charlotte

If this post helps, then please consider Accept it as the solution to help the other members find it more quickly.

 

Actually the name of the measure appears in the model view, but it is not seen in the dataset as a column. You see its name as a column, but you cant see its content. But you can use it in the report.  

mangaus1111
Solution Sage
Solution Sage

Hi @lastnn30,

 a calculated column belongs to a single table, while a measure belongs to the whole data model.

 

A calculated column is evaluated in a row context (row by row, like in an excel table), while a measure is evaluated in the filter context.

 

If this post helps, then please consider Accept it as the solution to help the other members find it more quickly.

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