Forum Discussion

amenne's avatar
amenne
Frequent Visitor
8 years ago
Solved

Using a REST API as a data source - POST Method Only

1.) I am trying to connect PowerBI to a datasource with REST API that supports XML or JSON.

Below is the Advanced editor View I am trying to execute.

Here is the API Document: https://secure3.saashr.com/ta/docs/rest/index.html#_login

I think I am missing the "Content" section or excuting that improperly.

 

2.) Also, after I get authenticated, I would like to retrieve:
https://secure3.saashr.com/ta/docs/rest/index.html#post__employee_contacts

 

 

Can someone comment on what I may be doing incorrectly?
Also, offer some Advanced script code to return the second request?

 

Thank you!!!

 

let
 authKey = {
  "credentials", {
    "username", "REST.USER",
    "password", 1ABC-123!",    (Sample info for security)
    "company", "1234567"          (Sample info for security)
  }
},
 url = "https://secure3.saashr.com/ta/rest/v1/login",
 // Uses the authentication/token method to obtain a token
 GetJson = Web.Contents(url,
     [
         Headers = [#"Content-Type"="application/json",#"Api-Key"="65893wsw37l1rjctnuk1568xfpusjdv8"],
         Content = (token),
         RelativePath="/Authentication/AuthorizeUser"
     ]
 )
in
    GetJson


  • amenne wrote:

     I got the API working in Postman, attached above is the cURL.

    Any help to get tihs converted to Power Query M?

    Thanks!

     


    amenne

    I don't have the account of your site for testing purpose, however I think it is the same way calling a POST Power BI API. Try to add the data JSON as Content = Text.ToBinary(dataJson)]).

     

    let
         
        url = "https://api.powerbi.com/beta/72f988bf-86f1-41af-91ab-2d7cd011db47/datasets/29f1e104-5e56-4247-8712-8f109102109f/rows?key=cZs8uA30GFpBHTi8bCSEbt2RK6fZn3QuZDnp6pgsyk1JofKe49WjSXxbBiMlqb1NXjkCb5sSHeNS52GFIxbCnA%3D%3D",
        body = "
    [
    {
    ""VALUE"" :198.6
    }
    ]
    ",
        Source = Web.Contents(url,[Headers = [#"Content-Type"="application/json"], Content = Text.ToBinary(body)])
    in
        Source

     

  • Anonymous's avatar
    Anonymous
    8 years ago

    how could I use POST method using username and password? (my API does not accept tokens)
    I am getting error 405 METHOD NOT ALLOWED on my code below.

    It seems username and password are not pushed inside API.
    I am new to M language and not used to the correct syntax I think...

     

    let
         apiUrl = "http://xxxxx",
         options = [Headers =[#"Content-Type"="application/json",
                            #"Authorization" = "(base64-encoded username: password)"]],
         Value = Web.Contents(apiUrl,options)

    in
         Value

  • Anonymous's avatar
    Anonymous
    8 years ago

    REST API method POST

     

    I manage to make it work in my API using a little bit different code. POST Rest API.
    My API needs full URL, and I needed to add timeout parameter. For default, Power BI has a 5 minute timout limit.
    The way the timeout duration works is (day,hour,minute,second). So my code below has a 2 hours timeout limit.

     

    for authentication, my API uses login password encoded on base 64.

    The command #"Authorization" = "base64-encoded user: password" did not work, so I changed to #"Authorization" = "basic dXNlcjpwYXNzd29yZA==". (there is no space after "user:", but ":" and "p" makes a useless emoji... userSmiley Tongueassword)

    Where "user: password" equals to "dXNlcjpwYXNzd29yZA==", using https://www.base64encode.org/ to encode/decode.

     

    let
    url = "http://full.api/url/here/including/all/subfolders",
    body = "{""parameter as date"":""2017-10-31"",
    ""parameter as boolean"":true,
    ""parameter as number"":3
    }",

    Source = Json.Document(Web.Contents(url,[
    Headers =[#"Content-Type"="application/json", #"Authorization" = "basic "],
    Content = Text.ToBinary(body) , Timeout=#duration(0,2,0,0)
    ]
    )),

    in
    #"Source"

10 Replies

  • amenne's avatar
    amenne
    Frequent Visitor

    Here is some more info... Here is a VB Script that I use to accomplish the same:

     

    '*****************************
    '* Set Variables
    '*****************************
    Company = "xxxxxxx"
    APIUserName = "REST.USER"
    APIPassword = "xxxxxxxx"
    APIKey = "REMOVED"
    ReportID = "19538888"
    baseurl = "https://secure3.saashr.com:443/ta/rest/v1/"
    '*****************************
    '* Process
    '*****************************
    Token = getToken(Company,APIUserName,APIPassword,APIKey,BaseURL)
    MsgBox Token
    Request = "report/saved/" & ReportID
    Data = executeRequest(Token, "GET", APIKey, Request, "text/xml",BaseURL)
    MsgBox data

    '*****************************
    '* Functions
    '*****************************
    Function getToken(sCompany,sAPIUserName,sAPIPassword,sAPIKey,sBaseURL)    '^This Function section gets the Token to use in future calls
        Set objHTTP = CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP")
        body = ""
        body = body & "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>" & vbCrLf
        body = body &  "<login_request>" & vbCrLf
        body = body &  "    <credentials>" & vbCrLf
        body = body &  "        <username>" & sAPIUserName & "</username>" & vbCrLf
        body = body &  "        <password>" & sAPIPassword & "</password>" & vbCrLf
        body = body &  "        <company>" & sCompany & "</company>" & vbCrLf
        body = body &  "    </credentials>" & vbCrLf
        body = body &  "</login_request>" & vbCrLf
        Set objHTTP = CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP")
        objHTTP.open "POST", sBaseURL & "login", false
        objHttp.SetRequestHeader "Api-Key", sAPIKey
        objHttp.SetRequestHeader "Content-Type", "text/xml"
        objHTTP.send body
        response = objHTTP.responseText
        a = Split(response,""",""")
        getToken = Mid(a(0),11,1000)
    End Function

    Function executeRequest(sToken, sAction, sAPIKey, iRequest, sContentType, sBaseURL)  '^This Function return the results of a Saved Report
        Set objHTTP = CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP")
        objHTTP.open sAction, sbaseurl & iRequest, false
        objHttp.SetRequestHeader "Content-Type", sContentType
        objHTTP.SetRequestHeader "Authentication", "Bearer " &  sToken
        objHTTP.send
        executeRequest = objHTTP.responseText
    End Function


    • amenne's avatar
      amenne
      Frequent Visitor

       I got the API working in Postman, attached above is the cURL.

      Any help to get tihs converted to Power Query M?

      Thanks!

       

       

      • Eric_Zhang's avatar
        Eric_Zhang
        Microsoft Employee

        amenne wrote:

         I got the API working in Postman, attached above is the cURL.

        Any help to get tihs converted to Power Query M?

        Thanks!

         


        amenne

        I don't have the account of your site for testing purpose, however I think it is the same way calling a POST Power BI API. Try to add the data JSON as Content = Text.ToBinary(dataJson)]).

         

        let
             
            url = "https://api.powerbi.com/beta/72f988bf-86f1-41af-91ab-2d7cd011db47/datasets/29f1e104-5e56-4247-8712-8f109102109f/rows?key=cZs8uA30GFpBHTi8bCSEbt2RK6fZn3QuZDnp6pgsyk1JofKe49WjSXxbBiMlqb1NXjkCb5sSHeNS52GFIxbCnA%3D%3D",
            body = "
        [
        {
        ""VALUE"" :198.6
        }
        ]
        ",
            Source = Web.Contents(url,[Headers = [#"Content-Type"="application/json"], Content = Text.ToBinary(body)])
        in
            Source

         

  • Hi Folks,
    I am also using REST API to fetch the data from 3rd party using POST method, I have used the same parameters in Header, Body in postman, and it is giving me the data in JSON format, but when I am using the same thing in power query, it is giving me an error: Response Msg: Invalid APi credentials, Response code:11 & response : NULL
    Please have a look in my power query below and help me what is wrong in this :-

    let
    ApiOwner= "XXXXXXXX",
    ApiKey="XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
    url = "https://dentalkart.vineretail.com/RestWS/api/eretail/v3/sku/inventoryStatus",
    header= [#"Authorization" = ApiKey & ApiOwner,
    #"Content-Type" = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"],

    RequestBody=
    "{
    ""skuCodes"":""[]"",
    ""fromDate"":""18/06/2021 15:40:30"",
    ""toDate"":""23/06/2021 15:40:30"",
    ""pageNumber"":""1"",
    ""dropShipFlag"":""no"",
    ""locCode"":""
    }",

    webdata = Web.Contents(url, [Content = Text.ToBinary(RequestBody), Headers=header]),
    response = Json.Document(webdata)

    in
    response

    Any kind of help would really be appreciated !