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mschroetel's avatar
mschroetel
New Member
8 years ago
Solved

Unpivot Multiple Coumns

I have a direct connection to a databased containing sales transaction data from a point of sale.   Each transaction can split the revenue between 6 profit centers.  

In the transaction data there are columns for the profit center ID (pr_ctr_1, pr_ct_2, pr_ct_3, pr_ct_4, pr_ct_5, pr_ct_6) and the amount allocated to each profit center (pcsplit_1, pcsplit2,  pcsplit3, pcsplit4, pcsplit5, pcsplit6)

Each transaction is recorded as a row in the data table.  

I need to create a new column called "profit_center" and one called "pc_amount" and unpivot the information from the pr_ctr_1 through pr_ctr_6 columns into the new "profit_center" column and the information from the corresponding pcsplit_1 through pcsplit_6 columns into the new "pc_amount" column.  The information from the pr_ctr_1 and pcsplit1 columns need to continue to correspond.

The rest of the row data should be retained for each newly created row.  

I have included a a screenshot of a spreadsheet showing the current data structure and the desired data structure after the unpivot.

I have tried using the unpivot command but with cannot get the desired result.  I have been able to do it with a SQL query but am hoping to be able to do this all in power BI without having to run a SQL query and data export to a csv.

Any help you can provide would be much appreciated.  Thanks!

 

 

 

  • ImkeF's avatar
    ImkeF
    8 years ago

    I've mocked up a sample with the solution here. Please paste into the advanced editor and follow the steps:  

     

    let
        Source = Table.FromRows(Json.Document(Binary.Decompress(Binary.FromText("i45WclTSUUoEYkMDIJEExMYGSrE60UpOUHEjmLgJUDwWAA==", BinaryEncoding.Base64), Compression.Deflate)), let _t = ((type text) meta [Serialized.Text = true]) in type table [Item = _t, pcsplit_1 = _t, prctr_1 = _t, pcsplit_2 = _t, prctr_2 = _t]),
        #"Unpivoted Other Columns" = Table.UnpivotOtherColumns(Source, {"Item"}, "Attribute", "Value"),
        #"Split Column by Delimiter" = Table.SplitColumn(#"Unpivoted Other Columns", "Attribute", Splitter.SplitTextByDelimiter("_", QuoteStyle.Csv), {"Attribute.1", "Attribute.2"}),
        #"Changed Type1" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(#"Split Column by Delimiter",{{"Attribute.1", type text}, {"Attribute.2", Int64.Type}}),
        #"Pivoted Column" = Table.Pivot(#"Changed Type1", List.Distinct(#"Changed Type1"[Attribute.1]), "Attribute.1", "Value"),
        OptionalRemove = Table.RemoveColumns(#"Pivoted Column",{"Attribute.2"})
    in
        OptionalRemove

4 Replies

  • ImkeF's avatar
    ImkeF
    Community Champion

    1) Check the columns that shall stay and choose "Unpivot other Columns"

    2) Check (the new) colum "Attribute" and Split by delimiter "_"

    3) Check the first of the resulting columns (that contain "pctr" and "pctsplit") and pivot again. 

    • mschroetel's avatar
      mschroetel
      New Member

      ImkeF Thanks for the reply.  Can you clarify what you mean on the step 3?  Am I pivoting the first column "attribute.1" on the newly created "attribute.2" column?

      Thanks!

      • ImkeF's avatar
        ImkeF
        Community Champion

        I've mocked up a sample with the solution here. Please paste into the advanced editor and follow the steps:  

         

        let
            Source = Table.FromRows(Json.Document(Binary.Decompress(Binary.FromText("i45WclTSUUoEYkMDIJEExMYGSrE60UpOUHEjmLgJUDwWAA==", BinaryEncoding.Base64), Compression.Deflate)), let _t = ((type text) meta [Serialized.Text = true]) in type table [Item = _t, pcsplit_1 = _t, prctr_1 = _t, pcsplit_2 = _t, prctr_2 = _t]),
            #"Unpivoted Other Columns" = Table.UnpivotOtherColumns(Source, {"Item"}, "Attribute", "Value"),
            #"Split Column by Delimiter" = Table.SplitColumn(#"Unpivoted Other Columns", "Attribute", Splitter.SplitTextByDelimiter("_", QuoteStyle.Csv), {"Attribute.1", "Attribute.2"}),
            #"Changed Type1" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(#"Split Column by Delimiter",{{"Attribute.1", type text}, {"Attribute.2", Int64.Type}}),
            #"Pivoted Column" = Table.Pivot(#"Changed Type1", List.Distinct(#"Changed Type1"[Attribute.1]), "Attribute.1", "Value"),
            OptionalRemove = Table.RemoveColumns(#"Pivoted Column",{"Attribute.2"})
        in
            OptionalRemove
  • bigdee008's avatar
    bigdee008
    Frequent Visitor

    Hi Iker, I modified your suggested querry  above but in did not seem to work in my example below:

    Current Header Desired Unpivotted Header
    AD_TYPEAD_TYPE
    AD_WEEKAD_WEEK
    AD_YEARAD_YEAR
    PROGRAM_TYPEPROGRAM_TYPE
    PROMO_START_DTPROMO_START_DT
    PROMO_END_DTPROMO_END_DT
    VendorVendor
    SP_RETAIL_PRICESP_RETAIL_PRICE
    U_PUR_ORG_NUMU_PUR_ORG_NUM
    U_PUR_ORG_NMU_PUR_ORG_NM
    U_DIST_CHANNEL_NUMU_DIST_CHANNEL_NUM
    U_DIST_CHANNEL_NMU_DIST_CHANNEL_NM
    B00_QTYQTY
    B01_QTYTRANSMIT_DT
    B01_TRANSMIT_DTDELIVERY_DT
    B01_DELIVERY_DTPICK_DT
    B01_PICK_DTPREQ_CREATE_DT
    B01_PREQ_CREATE_DTSOURCE
    B01_SOURCELDGGROUP_VSR
    B01_LDGGROUP_VSR 
    B02_QTY 
    B02_TRANSMIT_DT 
    B02_DELIVERY_DT 
    B02_PICK_DT 
    B02_PREQ_CREATE_DT 
    B03_QTY 
    B03_TRANSMIT_DT 
    B03_DELIVERY_DT 
    B03_PICK_DT 
    B03_PREQ_CREATE_DT 
    B04_QTY 
    B04_TRANSMIT_DT 
    B04_DELIVERY_DT 
    B04_PICK_DT 
    B04_PREQ_CREATE_DT 
    B05_QTY 
    B05_TRANSMIT_DT 
    B05_DELIVERY_DT 
    B05_PICK_DT 
    B05_PREQ_CREATE_DT 
    B06_QTY 
    B06_TRANSMIT_DT 
    B06_DELIVERY_DT 
    B06_PICK_DT 
    B06_PREQ_CREATE_DT 
    B07_QTY 
    B07_TRANSMIT_DT 
    B07_DELIVERY_DT 
    B07_PICK_DT 
    B07_PREQ_CREATE_DT 
    B08_QTY 
    B08_TRANSMIT_DT 
    B08_DELIVERY_DT