Forum Discussion
Problem with 12 months Trend Calculating (Date Hierarchy)
- 3 years ago
Your data model needs some changes. The Calendar table is a dimension table and needs to have a 1:*, single direction relationship to your fact (Sales) table.
Next step is to use the date from the dimension, not from the fact. Then your calculations will work.
see attached
Please provide sample data that covers your issue or question completely, in a usable format (not as a screenshot).
https://community.powerbi.com/t5/Community-Blog/How-to-provide-sample-data-in-the-Power-BI-Forum/ba-p/963216
This is my source date:
| Date | Qty | |
| 31.05.2011 | 820 | |
| 01.07.2011 | 2053 | |
| 01.08.2011 | 1512 | |
| 31.08.2011 | 1242 | |
| 01.10.2011 | 2963 | |
| 31.10.2011 | 2245 | |
| 01.12.2011 | 852 | |
| 01.01.2012 | 2132 | |
| 29.01.2012 | 1642 | |
| 29.02.2012 | 1260 | |
| 30.03.2012 | 2965 | |
| 30.04.2012 | 2204 | |
| 30.05.2012 | 7502 | |
| 30.06.2012 | 11044 | |
| 31.07.2012 | 8868 | |
| 30.08.2012 | 5355 | |
| 30.09.2012 | 8075 | |
| 30.10.2012 | 6342 | |
| 30.11.2012 | 3288 |
Now I add to table my measure:
| Date | Qty | Trend 12 M | ||
| 31.05.2011 | 820 | 820 | ||
| 01.07.2011 | 2053 | 2873 | ||
| 01.08.2011 | 1512 | 4385 | ||
| 31.08.2011 | 1242 | 5627 | ||
| 01.10.2011 | 2963 | 8590 | ||
| 31.10.2011 | 2245 | 10835 | ||
| 01.12.2011 | 852 | 11687 | ||
| 01.01.2012 | 2132 | 13819 | ||
| 29.01.2012 | 1642 | 15461 | ||
| 29.02.2012 | 1260 | 16721 | ||
| 30.03.2012 | 2965 | 19686 | ||
| 30.04.2012 | 2204 | 21890 | ||
| 30.05.2012 | 7502 | 28572 | ||
| 30.06.2012 | 11044 | 39616 | ||
| 31.07.2012 | 8868 | 46431 | ||
| 30.08.2012 | 5355 | 49032 | ||
| 30.09.2012 | 8075 | 57107 | ||
| 30.10.2012 | 6342 | 58241 | ||
| 30.11.2012 | 3288 | 61529 |
When I change Date to Date Hierarchy this happen:
Now Qty equals Trend
| Year | Quarter | Month | Day | Qty | Trend 12 M |
| 2011 | Qtr 2 | May | 31 | 820 | 820 |
| 2011 | Qtr 3 | July | 1 | 2053 | 2053 |
| 2011 | Qtr 3 | August | 1 | 1512 | 1512 |
| 2011 | Qtr 3 | August | 31 | 1242 | 1242 |
| 2011 | Qtr 4 | October | 1 | 2963 | 2963 |
| 2011 | Qtr 4 | October | 31 | 2245 | 2245 |
| 2011 | Qtr 4 | December | 1 | 852 | 852 |
| 2012 | Qtr 1 | January | 1 | 2132 | 2132 |
| 2012 | Qtr 1 | January | 29 | 1642 | 1642 |
| 2012 | Qtr 1 | February | 29 | 1260 | 1260 |
| 2012 | Qtr 1 | March | 30 | 2965 | 2965 |
| 2012 | Qtr 2 | April | 30 | 2204 | 2204 |
| 2012 | Qtr 2 | May | 30 | 7502 | 7502 |
| 2012 | Qtr 2 | June | 30 | 11044 | 11044 |
| 2012 | Qtr 3 | July | 31 | 8868 | 8868 |
| 2012 | Qtr 3 | August | 30 | 5355 | 5355 |
| 2012 | Qtr 3 | September | 30 | 8075 | 8075 |
| 2012 | Qtr 4 | October | 30 | 6342 | 6342 |
| 2012 | Qtr 4 | November | 30 | 3288 | 3288 |
At the moment everything is calculated on one source table ("Sales").
I noticed that if I create a calendar on an external table and make a relationship with it
and slightly change the formula of the measure, somehow it starts to work correctly
Trend 12 M Calendar =
CALCULATE(
sum('Sales'[Qty]),
DATESINPERIOD('Calendar'[Date],max('Calendar'[Date]),-12,MONTH)
)
| Year | Quarter | Month | Day | Qty | Trend 12 M Calendar |
| 2011 | Qtr 2 | May | 31 | 820 | 820 |
| 2011 | Qtr 3 | July | 1 | 2053 | 2873 |
| 2011 | Qtr 3 | August | 1 | 1512 | 4385 |
| 2011 | Qtr 3 | August | 31 | 1242 | 5627 |
| 2011 | Qtr 4 | October | 1 | 2963 | 8590 |
| 2011 | Qtr 4 | October | 31 | 2245 | 10835 |
| 2011 | Qtr 4 | December | 1 | 852 | 11687 |
| 2012 | Qtr 1 | January | 1 | 2132 | 13819 |
| 2012 | Qtr 1 | January | 29 | 1642 | 15461 |
| 2012 | Qtr 1 | February | 29 | 1260 | 16721 |
| 2012 | Qtr 1 | March | 30 | 2965 | 19686 |
| 2012 | Qtr 2 | April | 30 | 2204 | 21890 |
| 2012 | Qtr 2 | May | 30 | 7502 | 29392 |
| 2012 | Qtr 2 | June | 30 | 11044 | 39616 |
| 2012 | Qtr 3 | July | 31 | 8868 | 46431 |
| 2012 | Qtr 3 | August | 30 | 5355 | 50274 |
| 2012 | Qtr 3 | September | 30 | 8075 | 57107 |
| 2012 | Qtr 4 | October | 30 | 6342 | 60486 |
| 2012 | Qtr 4 | November | 30 | 3288 | 61529 |
Please explain to me why the formula doesn't work in the first case but in the second it does
- lbendlin3 years ago
Super User
Your data model needs some changes. The Calendar table is a dimension table and needs to have a 1:*, single direction relationship to your fact (Sales) table.
Next step is to use the date from the dimension, not from the fact. Then your calculations will work.
see attached
- jurkowskij3 years agoFrequent Visitor
Ohhh now I understand.
Thanks a lot