Forum Discussion
Detailed Budget Allocation Based on Actuals
Hi everyone,
I'm facing a challenge with calculating budget allocations based on actual data.
Here's the situation:
We have actual figures at a detailed level, but only have monthly budget totals for the entire dataset. My goal is to distribute the monthly budget down to the detailed level in proportion to actuals.
I'm trying to calculate a detailed-level budget using actuals as a basis, but the total shows incorrectly or disappears when filtering.
_TotalActualPerPeriod = CALCULATE(
SUM('Fact'[Amount]),
Account[Account] <> "Budget",
ALL(Account)
)
_TotalBudgetPerPeriod = CALCULATE(
SUM('Fact'[Amount]),
Account[Account] = "Budget",
ALL(Account)
)
_BudgetPerActual = DIVIDE([_TotalBudgetPerPeriod], [_TotalActualPerPeriod])
_DetailedBudget =
VAR _table = SUMMARIZE(
'Fact',
'Fact'[YearMonth],
'Fact'[Account],
"_value", SUM('Fact'[Amount]) * [_BudgetPerActual]
)
RETURN
IF(
HASONEVALUE(Account[AccountName]),
SUM('Fact'[Amount]) * [_BudgetPerActual],
SUMX(_table, [_value])
)
Any suggestions or feedback on how to improve this logic or approach the problem differently are greatly appreciated.
Thank you!
Hi everyone,
I figured out the solution based on the concept of SQL view. I created a temporary view to be able to use SUMX.
Here is the final measure. Hope it helps other members or me in the future.
_DetailBudget =
var _table = FILTER(
SUMMARIZECOLUMNS(
'Month'[YearMonth], Account[Account], "Amount", MIN('Fact'[Amount]),
"_Multipler", DIVIDE(CALCULATE(sum('Fact'[Amount]), 'Fact'[Type] <> "Debit", ALL('Account')), CALCULATE(sum('Fact'[Amount]), 'Fact'[Type] <> "Credit", ALL('Account'))),
"_New", MIN('Fact'[Amount]) * DIVIDE(CALCULATE(sum('Fact'[Amount]), 'Fact'[Type] <> "Debit", ALL('Account')), CALCULATE(sum('Fact'[Amount]), 'Fact'[Type] <> "Credit", ALL('Account')))
)
,
Account[Account] <> "Budget")
RETURN
SUMX(_table, [_New])
14 Replies
- v-sgandrathi
Community Support
Hi katietran0467,
Thankyou for sharing the details and DAX formulas you’re very close, and your objective is clear that allocate the monthly budget proportionally to actuals at the detailed level, even when filters are applied.
Try using this Updated DAX Measure:
_TotalActualPerPeriod =CALCULATE(
SUM('Fact'[Amount]),
REMOVEFILTERS(Account),
'Fact'[Type] = "Debit"
)
_TotalBudgetPerPeriod =
CALCULATE(
SUM('Fact'[Amount]),
REMOVEFILTERS(Account),
'Fact'[Type] = "Credit"
)
_BudgetPerActual =
DIVIDE([_TotalBudgetPerPeriod], [_TotalActualPerPeriod])
_DetailedBudget =
VAR _IsSingle = HASONEVALUE(Account[AccountName])
RETURN
IF(
_IsSingle,
SUM('Fact'[Amount]) * [_BudgetPerActual],
SUMX(
VALUES(Account[AccountName]),
CALCULATE(SUM('Fact'[Amount]) * [_BudgetPerActual])
)
)
I hope this helped! Feel free to ask any further questions. If this resolved your issue, please mark it as "Accept as Solution" and give us Kudos to assist others.
Thank you.
- katietran0467
Helper I
Thank your for your reply and provided solution.
I have tried SUMX before using the SUMMARIZE but it still returned the incorrect total as below.
- rohit1991
Super User
Hi katietran0467 ,
This type of proportional budget allocation based on actuals is a common challenge in Power BI, and it’s easy to run into issues with totals or visuals when filter context gets tricky. Here’s the approach that’s worked reliably for me in production models:
Step 1: Calculate total actuals and total budget for the period (ignoring account filter)
_TotalActualsPeriod = CALCULATE( SUM(Fact[Amount]), Fact[Type] = "Debit", REMOVEFILTERS(Account) ) _TotalBudgetPeriod = CALCULATE( SUM(Fact[Amount]), Fact[Type] = "Credit", REMOVEFILTERS(Account) )Step 2: Work out the ratio of budget to actuals
_BudgetPerActual = DIVIDE([_TotalBudgetPeriod], [_TotalActualsPeriod])Step 3: Allocate budget to each actual at the detailed level
_DetailedBudget = SUMX( FILTER(Fact, Fact[Type] = "Debit"), Fact[Amount] * [_BudgetPerActual] )If you have a more complex account structure or need to handle subtotals cleanly, consider wrapping your allocation logic in an ISINSCOPE(Account[AccountName]) check, but for most scenarios the above will do the trick.
- katietran0467
Helper I
Thanks Rohit for your reply.
I applied your revised measure but still returned the incorrect total figures.
- maruthisp
Super User
Hi katietran0467 ,
Please find the below DAX expressions to solve the issue.
Hope you have Fact table with Fact[Type] with values Actual and Budget
Fact[YearMonth]
Let's calculate the total actuals per period:
TotalActuals_Period :=
CALCULATE(
SUM( Fact[Amount] ),
Fact[Type] = "Actual",
ALL( Fact[Type] ) // ignore any Type filter so we always get full Actuals for the period
)
After that, calculate Total Budget per period:
TotalBudget_Period :=
CALCULATE(
SUM( Fact[Amount] ),
Fact[Type] = "Budget",
ALL( Fact[Type] ) // same trick to grab full Budget for period
)
Now calculate Budget-to-Actual ratio:
BudgetPerActual :=
DIVIDE(
[TotalBudget_Period],
[TotalActuals_Period]
)
Now to spread the monthly budget down to each detailed row in proportion to its actual amount.
Detailed Budget Allocation:
AllocatedBudget :=
SUMX(
VALUES( Fact[RecordID] ), // or any row-level granularity
Fact[Amount] * [BudgetPerActual]
)Please let me know if you have further questions.
If this reply helped solve your problem, please consider clicking "Accept as Solution" so others can benefit too. And if you found it useful, a quick "Kudos" is always appreciated, thanks!
Best Regards,
Maruthi
LinkedIn - http://www.linkedin.com/in/maruthi-siva-prasad/
X - Maruthi Siva Prasad - (@MaruthiSP) / X
- katietran0467
Helper I
- v-sgandrathi
Community Support
Hi katietran0467,
Thank you maruthisp for your reply on the query.
Has your issue been resolved?If the response provided by the community member addressed your query, could you please confirm? It helps us ensure that the solutions provided are effective and beneficial for everyone.
If yes, kindly accept the useful reply as a solution and give us Kudos. It would be appreciated.
Thank you for your understanding!
- katietran0467
Helper I
Hi v-sgandrathi
Unfortunately, no responses from community member address my query. One of them has a syntax issue and others are quite similar to my initial DAX.
I wonder if these reponses were tested in Power BI before posted?
- Ashish_Excel
Solution Supplier
Hi,
Share some data to work with and show the expected result very clearly. Share data in a format that can be pasted in an MS Excel file.
- katietran0467
Helper I
Hi Ashish_Excel
Here is the data
YearMonthAccountAmountType
202501 HR 23 Debit 202501 IT 15 Debit 202501 BD 54 Debit 202501 Budget 100 Credit 202502 HR 26 Debit 202502 IT 19 Debit 202502 BD 48 Debit 202502 Budget 95 Credit 202503 HR 17 Debit 202503 IT 36 Debit 202503 BD 45 Debit 202503 Budget 89 Credit And here is the expected outcome (red total figure)
- Ashish_Excel
Solution Supplier
Cannot understand anything there.
- katietran0467
Helper I
Hi everyone,
I figured out the solution based on the concept of SQL view. I created a temporary view to be able to use SUMX.
Here is the final measure. Hope it helps other members or me in the future.
_DetailBudget =
var _table = FILTER(
SUMMARIZECOLUMNS(
'Month'[YearMonth], Account[Account], "Amount", MIN('Fact'[Amount]),
"_Multipler", DIVIDE(CALCULATE(sum('Fact'[Amount]), 'Fact'[Type] <> "Debit", ALL('Account')), CALCULATE(sum('Fact'[Amount]), 'Fact'[Type] <> "Credit", ALL('Account'))),
"_New", MIN('Fact'[Amount]) * DIVIDE(CALCULATE(sum('Fact'[Amount]), 'Fact'[Type] <> "Debit", ALL('Account')), CALCULATE(sum('Fact'[Amount]), 'Fact'[Type] <> "Credit", ALL('Account')))
)
,
Account[Account] <> "Budget")
RETURN
SUMX(_table, [_New])