Forum Discussion
Calculation price variance over time
Hi,
I need help solving a calculation like this :
+ The table below shows the purchase price of an item from times to times.
+ A date mays have many prices , distincted by increased record_ID.
+ An item mays have many currency codes.
+ the dates aren't continuous.
the goal is calculation the price variance with previous price , correspoding with currency code.
Pls help me with this.
Thanks & best regards,
Record_ID SKU_ID Invoice_Date Invoice_Datetime Purchase_Price Currency_Code
| 5637227309 | FO01 | 15/05/2019 | 15/05/2019 9:38 | 5.68 | USD |
| 5637227316 | FO01 | 16/05/2019 | 15/05/2019 10:02 | 5.05 | USD |
| 5637227328 | FO01 | 16/05/2019 | 16/05/2019 9:09 | 6.68 | USD |
| 5637227329 | FO01 | 16/05/2019 | 16/05/2019 9:10 | 5.68 | USD |
| 5637227376 | FO01 | 17/05/2019 | 17/05/2019 7:00 | 5.68 | USD |
| 5637234115 | FO01 | 26/06/2019 | 26/06/2019 9:42 | 5.08 | USD |
| 5637234804 | FO01 | 28/06/2019 | 28/06/2019 9:26 | 5.08 | USD |
| 5637234805 | FO01 | 28/06/2019 | 28/06/2019 9:39 | 5.08 | USD |
| 5637237067 | FO01 | 22/07/2019 | 22/07/2019 2:50 | 7.08 | USD |
| 5637255524 | FO01 | 23/10/2019 | 25/10/2019 6:05 | 15.00 | SGD |
6 Replies
- nandukrishnavsCommunity Champion
Variation = var _currencu='Table'[Currency_Code] var _previousDateTime=MAXX(FILTER(ALL('Table'),'Table'[SKU_ID]=EARLIER('Table'[SKU_ID])&&'Table'[Invoice_Datetime ]<EARLIER('Table'[Invoice_Datetime ])&&'Table'[Currency_Code]=_currencu),'Table'[Invoice_Datetime ]) var _previousPrice= MAXX(FILTER(ALL('Table'),'Table'[Invoice_Datetime ]=_previousDateTime),'Table'[Purchase_Price ]) var _variation= 'Table'[Purchase_Price ]-_previousPrice return IF(ISBLANK(_previousPrice),BLANK(),_variation)
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Appreciate with a kudos 🙂- cong_nguyen_accFrequent Visitor
Thanks nandukrishnavs,
Your code works but it still have glitch :
Variation goes wrong when i select this item:
+ Line 5637171193 , the expected result should be 0 .
+ Line 5637177070 should be 35.
+ Line 5637182299 should be 0.
+ Line 5637250795 should be 0.
Pls check you code with this data sample.
Thanks.
Record_ID SKU_ID Invoice_Date Invoice_Datetime M_Previous_Date M_Min_Date Purchase_Price Currency_Code variation 5637165016 01VCDB5TP 29/05/2017 0:00 30/05/2017 1:55 29/05/2017 0:00 29/05/2017 0:00 30 USD 5637171193 01VCDB5TP 06/09/2017 0:00 11/09/2017 6:53 06/09/2017 0:00 06/09/2017 0:00 30 USD -15 5637177070 01VCDB5TP 22/11/2017 0:00 22/11/2017 9:18 22/11/2017 0:00 22/11/2017 0:00 65 USD -30 5637177071 01VCDB5TP 22/11/2017 0:00 22/11/2017 9:20 22/11/2017 0:00 22/11/2017 0:00 65 USD 5637182299 01VCDB5TP 29/01/2018 0:00 30/01/2018 3:39 29/01/2018 0:00 29/01/2018 0:00 65 USD -189 5637232630 01VCDB5TP 12/06/2019 0:00 13/06/2019 10:36 12/06/2019 0:00 12/06/2019 0:00 39 USD -26 5637250795 01VCDB5TP 13/09/2019 0:00 13/09/2019 7:29 13/09/2019 0:00 13/09/2019 0:00 39 USD -31 5637252349 01VCDB5TP 27/09/2019 0:00 27/09/2019 7:20 27/09/2019 0:00 27/09/2019 0:00 39 USD 5637266340 01VCDB5TP 24/02/2020 0:00 24/02/2020 10:57 24/02/2020 0:00 24/02/2020 0:00 39 USD 5637270069 01VCDB5TP 08/04/2020 0:00 09/04/2020 8:20 08/04/2020 0:00 08/04/2020 0:00 39 USD
- v-zhenbw-msftCommunity Support
Hi cong_nguyen_acc ,
We test the nandukrishnavs’ code and it works fine.
Maybe you can try the following measure.
Measure = VAR current_time = MIN ( 'Table'[Invoice_Datetime] ) VAR _previousDateTime = CALCULATE ( MAX ( 'Table'[Invoice_Datetime] ), ALLSELECTED ( 'Table' ), 'Table'[SKU_ID] IN DISTINCT ( 'Table'[SKU_ID] ), 'Table'[Invoice_Datetime] < current_time, 'Table'[Currency_Code] IN DISTINCT ( 'Table'[Currency_Code] ) ) VAR _previousPrice = CALCULATE ( SUM ( 'Table'[Purchase_Price] ), ALLSELECTED ( 'Table' ), 'Table'[Invoice_Datetime] = _previousDateTime ) RETURN IF ( ISBLANK ( _previousPrice ), BLANK (), SUM ( 'Table'[Purchase_Price] ) - _previousPrice )The result like this,
If it doesn’t meet your requirement, could you please show the exact expected result based on the table that you have shared?
BTW, pbix as attached.
Best regards,
Community Support Team _ zhenbw
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- AllisonKennedyCommunity Champion
If you are wanting the price it was sold at most recently, you'll need to use EARLIER function inside a calculated column. If you want the price from a previous day or month, then you need to create a continuous date table, relate it to your existing table and use time intelligence.
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- AllisonKennedyCommunity Champion
Further to my previous reply, here is a sample formula that should help:
Previous Purchase Price = MAXX(FILTER(Items, Items[SKU_ID]=EARLIER(Items[SKU_ID])&&Items[Currency_Code]=EARLIER(Items[Currency_Code])&& Items[Invoice_DateTime]<EARLIER(Items[Invoice_DateTime])),Items[Purchase_Price])Has this post solved your problem? Please mark it as a solution so that others can find it quickly and to let the community know your problem has been solved.
If you found this post helpful, please give Kudos.
I work as a trainer and consultant for Microsoft 365, specialising in Power BI and Power Query.
- amitchandakSuper User
cong_nguyen_acc , You can get last date price like. Use date table
A new measure
Last Day Non Continous Price = CALCULATE(Avg('Table'[Price]),filter(all('Date'),'Date'[Date] =MAXX(FILTER(all('Date'),'Date'[Date]<max('Date'[Date])),Table['Date'])))
And take diff with price
To get the best of the time intelligence function. Make sure you have a date calendar and it has been marked as the date in model view. Also, join it with the date column of your fact/s. Refer :
https://radacad.com/creating-calendar-table-in-power-bi-using-dax-functions
https://www.archerpoint.com/blog/Posts/creating-date-table-power-bi
https://www.sqlbi.com/articles/creating-a-simple-date-table-in-dax/