Forum Discussion

vika160's avatar
vika160
Helper III
5 years ago
Solved

Average auto-Calculation

Hi All,

I am struggiling to figure out why the Average is not calcucated properly:

_Avg Days Open-Complaints = Calculate(AVERAGE(COMPLAINTS[_Days Open]), NOT ISBLANK(COMPLAINTS[_Days Open]))
 
if I just calculate totals and divide them I an getting the different result.
on left side is Average function, on the right is "manual" calculation.
Can someone help/direct/explain this?
 
Thank you very much!
 

 

 

 

  • The main reason for the difference is that your column for days open returns blank if the complaint is closed on the same day it's opened.  If you remove the = from <= in that expression, the results get much closer.  The small difference after that is because you have one complaint with a closed date < open date.  Since that one included in the complaint count but not the days open total, the result is incorrect.  I believe the correct result is 147.06.  

     

    A couple things:

     

    You don't need the CALCULATE around your _TotalDaysOpen and _TotalComplaints measures.

     

    I would rewrite your column like this (to be more efficient).

     

    Days Open Column =
    VAR vCloseDate =
        IF (
            ISBLANK ( COMPLAINTS[Closed_Date] ),
            TODAY (),
            COMPLAINTS[Closed_Date]
        )
    VAR vDaysOpen =
        DATEDIFF (
            COMPLAINTS[Opened_Date],
            vCloseDate,
            DAY
        )
    RETURN
        IF (
            vDaysOpen >= 0,
            vDaysOpen,
            BLANK ()
        )

     

     

    You also don't need the column and can do it all in a measure.  However, if you plan to use that column in a visual axis or legend, you need it.

     

    New Avg Open =
    VAR vSummary =
        ADDCOLUMNS (
            SUMMARIZE (
                COMPLAINTS,
                COMPLAINTS[ID],
                COMPLAINTS[Opened_Date],
                COMPLAINTS[Closed_Date]
            ),
            "cDaysOpen",
                DATEDIFF (
                    COMPLAINTS[Opened_Date],
                    IF (
                        ISBLANK ( COMPLAINTS[Closed_Date] ),
                        TODAY (),
                        COMPLAINTS[Closed_Date]
                    ),
                    DAY
                )
        )
    RETURN
        AVERAGEX (
            FILTER (
                vSummary,
                [cDaysOpen] >= 0
            ),
            [cDaysOpen]
        )

     

     

    Regards,

    Pat

4 Replies

  • mahoneypat's avatar
    mahoneypat
    Microsoft Employee

    The main reason for the difference is that your column for days open returns blank if the complaint is closed on the same day it's opened.  If you remove the = from <= in that expression, the results get much closer.  The small difference after that is because you have one complaint with a closed date < open date.  Since that one included in the complaint count but not the days open total, the result is incorrect.  I believe the correct result is 147.06.  

     

    A couple things:

     

    You don't need the CALCULATE around your _TotalDaysOpen and _TotalComplaints measures.

     

    I would rewrite your column like this (to be more efficient).

     

    Days Open Column =
    VAR vCloseDate =
        IF (
            ISBLANK ( COMPLAINTS[Closed_Date] ),
            TODAY (),
            COMPLAINTS[Closed_Date]
        )
    VAR vDaysOpen =
        DATEDIFF (
            COMPLAINTS[Opened_Date],
            vCloseDate,
            DAY
        )
    RETURN
        IF (
            vDaysOpen >= 0,
            vDaysOpen,
            BLANK ()
        )

     

     

    You also don't need the column and can do it all in a measure.  However, if you plan to use that column in a visual axis or legend, you need it.

     

    New Avg Open =
    VAR vSummary =
        ADDCOLUMNS (
            SUMMARIZE (
                COMPLAINTS,
                COMPLAINTS[ID],
                COMPLAINTS[Opened_Date],
                COMPLAINTS[Closed_Date]
            ),
            "cDaysOpen",
                DATEDIFF (
                    COMPLAINTS[Opened_Date],
                    IF (
                        ISBLANK ( COMPLAINTS[Closed_Date] ),
                        TODAY (),
                        COMPLAINTS[Closed_Date]
                    ),
                    DAY
                )
        )
    RETURN
        AVERAGEX (
            FILTER (
                vSummary,
                [cDaysOpen] >= 0
            ),
            [cDaysOpen]
        )

     

     

    Regards,

    Pat

  • vika160 , formula seems fine. Can you share sample data and sample output in table format? Or a sample pbix after removing sensitive data.

    with expected values

  • Hi Pat,

    Thank you very much for so detailed explanations.

    I had a suspicion that standard AVE function was affected by Blank duration for Complaints with the same Start and End dates. it looks it was correct thought.

    I really appreciated your hints on rewrinting the formulas.

     

    Thank you very much.

    Victoria