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ph's avatar
ph
Icon for Helper I rankHelper I
7 years ago
Solved

get value from table with 2 conditions

Hi all !

 

I have problem with unfriendly DAX :( I need to get this value (written in T-SQL):

 

select [Amount]

from [Account Balance]

where left(account,3)=211 and date=today()

 

so I wrote this DAX formula:

Acc211 = calculate(
                                 sumx(
                                            'Account Balance'; 'Account Balance'[Amount]);
                                             AND(
                                                      left(Account[Accounting Class]; 3) = "211";
                                                      'Date'[Date ID]=[Today formatted]
                                              )
                                   )
 
*Today formatted is TODAY converted on the INT and is OK (validated)
 
I got error message: 
 "The expression contains multiple columns, but only a single column can be used in a True/False expression that is used as a table filter expression."


can you please help me to fix it, and explain why and where is the mistake?

many thanks !!

  • Anonymous's avatar
    Anonymous
    7 years ago

    Mate, DAX is simple but not easy - let that sink in. I'll give you good advice: get yourself a good book on DAX and read. The best book by far is "The Ultimate Guide To DAX" by The Italians.

     

    Second, filters in CALCULATE are always tables. Even though you can write

     

    T[Col] = "value"

     

    it's always expanded into

     

    FILTER(

        ALL ( T[Col] ),

        T[Col] = "value"

    )

     

    It means, among others, that you can't use two different columns in such a boolean expression. And this is what you're trying to do.

     

    Secondly, don't do this: left(Account[Accounting Class]; 3). Please create a calculated column with this formula in it.

     

    Thirdly, then you'll be able to do this:

     

    Acc 211 =
    var __today = [Today formatted]
    var __acc211 =
    	CALCULATE(
    		SUM( 'Account Balance'[Amount] ),
    		'Date'[Date ID] = __today,
    		Account[Accounting Class 3] = "211" -- this is the new calculated column (hidden)
    	)
    return
    	__acc211

     

    Easy? That's what I thought :)

     

    Best

    Darek

4 Replies

  • Anonymous's avatar
    Anonymous
    Not applicable

    Mate, DAX is simple but not easy - let that sink in. I'll give you good advice: get yourself a good book on DAX and read. The best book by far is "The Ultimate Guide To DAX" by The Italians.

     

    Second, filters in CALCULATE are always tables. Even though you can write

     

    T[Col] = "value"

     

    it's always expanded into

     

    FILTER(

        ALL ( T[Col] ),

        T[Col] = "value"

    )

     

    It means, among others, that you can't use two different columns in such a boolean expression. And this is what you're trying to do.

     

    Secondly, don't do this: left(Account[Accounting Class]; 3). Please create a calculated column with this formula in it.

     

    Thirdly, then you'll be able to do this:

     

    Acc 211 =
    var __today = [Today formatted]
    var __acc211 =
    	CALCULATE(
    		SUM( 'Account Balance'[Amount] ),
    		'Date'[Date ID] = __today,
    		Account[Accounting Class 3] = "211" -- this is the new calculated column (hidden)
    	)
    return
    	__acc211

     

    Easy? That's what I thought :)

     

    Best

    Darek

    • ph's avatar
      ph
      Icon for Helper I rankHelper I

      Thanks Darek for response :)

       

      1) thx for tip, I find only book called 'The Definitive Guide to DAX: Business Intelligence with Microsoft Excel, SQL ...' did you mean this? :)

       

      2) Why I should  avoid to 'left(Account[Accounting Class]; 3)', I agree that code can be less readable for someone, is it bad I will use it as a measure instead of column? 

       

      3) the code works, thanks for it

          (btw agree that DAX is not simple, but definitively not is simple)

       

      • ph's avatar
        ph
        Icon for Helper I rankHelper I

        * (btw agree that DAX is not easy, and definitively not is simple)