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bobbrow's avatar
bobbrow
Microsoft Employee
4 years ago
Solved

Comparing two rows in a dataset

I have a table with some values that I want to compare across rows (specifically, I want to tell the percent difference between them by Month).  Here is a sample table with what I'm talking about.

 

CategoryMonthCount
Value11/1/20212245813
Value21/1/20211417260
Value31/1/2021428179
Value12/1/20212146907
Value22/1/20211336352
Value32/1/2021414745

 

I want to compute the % difference between the Count of Value1 in Month 1/1/2021 with the Count of Value2 in the same month, but as a novice with DAX, I'm not sure how I can set up a filter that ensures the values I'm pulling are from the same month.  This is where I'm starting from:

 

Column =
DIVIDE(
    CALCULATE(SUM('Table'[Count]), 'Table'[Category] = "Value2"),
    CALCULATE(SUM('Table'[Count]), 'Table'[Category] = "Value1")
)

 

 

Is this possible?

2 Replies

  • Greg_Deckler's avatar
    Greg_Deckler
    Community Champion

    bobbrow You could use the YEAR and MONTH functions to ensure that rows are in the same month. Basically what you have is the MTBF pattern. See my article on Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) which uses EARLIER: http://community.powerbi.com/t5/Community-Blog/Mean-Time-Between-Failure-MTBF-and-Power-BI/ba-p/339586.
    The basic pattern is:
    Column = 
      VAR __Current = [Value]
      VAR __PreviousDate = MAXX(FILTER('Table','Table'[Date] < EARLIER('Table'[Date])),[Date])

      VAR __Previous = MAXX(FILTER('Table',[Date]=__PreviousDate),[Value])
    RETURN
      __Current - __Previous

    • bobbrow's avatar
      bobbrow
      Microsoft Employee

      Thank you for the hint.  I was able to make it work using the basic pattern you shared. I benefitted from the fact that Value1 would always be the highest value so I didn't need to consider it in the formula.

       

      My final result in case anyone else may benefit from it.

      ConversionRate = 
        VAR __current = [Count]
        VAR __prevDate = MAXX(FILTER('Table', [Date] <= EARLIER([Date])), [Date])
        VAR __denominator = MAXX(FILTER('Table', [Date] = __prevDate), [Count])
      RETURN
        [Count]*100/__denominator